{"id":1111,"date":"2018-09-22T16:43:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-22T16:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rawbytes.org\/?p=1111"},"modified":"2025-11-24T02:59:48","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T02:59:48","slug":"python%e3%81%ae%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89%e3%81%abpipenv%e3%82%92%e4%bd%bf%e3%81%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rawbytes.org\/?p=1111","title":{"rendered":"Python\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u306bpipenv\u3092\u4f7f\u3046"},"content":{"rendered":"

pipenv\u3068\u3044\u3046Python\u306e\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u516c\u5f0f\u3092\u898b\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3065\u3089\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u66f8\u304d\u3002<\/p>\n

Pipenv: \u4eba\u9593\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306ePython\u958b\u767a\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc<\/a><\/p>\n

\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b
\n$ pipenv –version
pipenv, version 2018.7.1<\/p>\n

\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h2>\n

\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3060\u304c\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8aad\u3081\u3070\u826f\u3044\u3002macOS\u306e\u5834\u5408Homebrew\u3068pip\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u306fPython\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406\u306bpyenv\u3082\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066Homebrew\u306e\u65b9\u3067\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u5909\u306b\u306a\u308a\u305d\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u304c\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067pip\u306e\u65b9\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Homebrew\u3067\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

$ pip install pipenv
\n\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306bpyenv\u914d\u4e0b\u306bpipenv\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u308b\u6a21\u69d8\u3002
\n$ which pipenv
\n\/Users\/hkuro\/.pyenv\/shims\/pipenv<\/p>\n

\n\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h2>\n

\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067
\n$ pipenv shell
\n\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001”\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u540d\u524d-{hash}”\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306evirtualenv\u304c~\/.local\/share\/virtualenvs\/\u914d\u4e0b\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002hash\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u306a\u3044\u3051\u3069\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5225\u306e\u540c\u540d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067pipenv shell\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5225\u306evirtualenv\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff08\u305d\u308a\u3083\u305d\u3046\u304b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\uff08<\/p>\n

\nPIPENV_VENV_IN_PROJECT\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9055\u3044\u305d\u3046\u306a\u306e\u3067pipenv shell\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u4fbf\u5229\u305d\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u3082\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/div>\n
\n<\/div>\n
\n\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306bPipfile\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u3066\u3001pipenv\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u3068Pipfile\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u306a\u3069\u3082\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3060\u3068pip freeze\u3068\u304b\u3044\u3061\u3044\u3061\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u3001PHP\u3067\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306ecomposer\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u611f\u3058\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

9\/21\u8ffd\u8a18\uff1a\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067pipenv shell\u3057\u3066\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3042\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u5225\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u3042\u3068\u306bpipenv shell\u3059\u308b\u3068\u65b0\u898f\u306evirtualenv\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3001\u5143\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306b\u623b\u3059\u3068\u524d\u306evirtualenv\u306b\u623b\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3084\u306f\u308asuffix\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306f\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u3068\u9023\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6a21\u69d8\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\nvirtualenv\u304b\u3089\u629c\u3051\u308b\u306b\u306f<\/h2>\n
\npipenv shell\u3057\u305f\u74b0\u5883\u306fvirtualenv\u3067source activate\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3068\u9055\u3063\u3066\u30b5\u30d6\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u4e2d\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u629c\u3051\u308b\u306b\u306fCtrl+D\u304bexit\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002deactivate\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068virtualenv\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u304b\u3089\u306f\u5b9f\u8cea\u629c\u3051\u3066\u308b\u3051\u3069pipenv\u304c\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u30b5\u30d6\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u306f\u629c\u3051\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u4e2d\u9014\u534a\u7aef\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u524a\u9664<\/h2>\n

\u666e\u901a\u306evirtualenv\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e~\/.local\/share\/virutualenv\/\u914d\u4e0b\u306e\u8a72\u5f53\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4e38\u3054\u3068\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3055\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306fpipenv shell\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067pipenv –rm\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u306f\u524a\u9664\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\u305d\u306e\u4ed6<\/h2>\n

\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3060\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u666e\u901a\u306evirtualenv\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001
\n$ source ~\/.local\/share\/virtualenv\/hogehoge\/bin\/activate
\n\u3068\u304b\u3059\u308c\u3070\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067\u7279\u5b9a\u306evirtualenv\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

pipenv\u3068\u3044\u3046Python\u306e\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u516c\u5f0f\u3092\u898b\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3065\u3089\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u66f8\u304d\u3002 Pipenv: \u4eba\u9593\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306ePython\u958b\u767a\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc \u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b $ pipenv –versionpipenv, version 2018.7.1 \u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb \u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3060\u304c\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8aad\u3081\u3070\u826f\u3044\u3002macOS\u306e\u5834\u5408Homebrew\u3068pip\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u306fPython\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406\u306bpyenv\u3082\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066Homebrew\u306e\u65b9\u3067\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u5909\u306b\u306a\u308a\u305d\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u304c\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067pip\u306e\u65b9\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Homebrew\u3067\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3002 $ pip install pipenv \u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306bpyenv\u914d\u4e0b\u306bpipenv\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u308b\u6a21\u69d8\u3002 $ which pipenv \/Users\/hkuro\/.pyenv\/shims\/pipenv \u4f7f\u3044\u65b9 \u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067 $ pipenv shell \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001”\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u540d\u524d-{hash}”\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306evirtualenv\u304c~\/.local\/share\/virtualenvs\/\u914d\u4e0b\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002hash\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u306a\u3044\u3051\u3069\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5225\u306e\u540c\u540d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067pipenv shell\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5225\u306evirtualenv\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff08\u305d\u308a\u3083\u305d\u3046\u304b\uff09\u3002 \u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\uff08 PIPENV_VENV_IN_PROJECT\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9055\u3044\u305d\u3046\u306a\u306e\u3067pipenv shell\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u4fbf\u5229\u305d\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u3082\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306bPipfile\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u3066\u3001pipenv\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u3068Pipfile\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u306a\u3069\u3082\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3060\u3068pip freeze\u3068\u304b\u3044\u3061\u3044\u3061\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u3001PHP\u3067\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306ecomposer\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u611f\u3058\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3002 9\/21\u8ffd\u8a18\uff1a\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067pipenv shell\u3057\u3066\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3042\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u5225\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u3042\u3068\u306bpipenv shell\u3059\u308b\u3068\u65b0\u898f\u306evirtualenv\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3001\u5143\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306b\u623b\u3059\u3068\u524d\u306evirtualenv\u306b\u623b\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3084\u306f\u308asuffix\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306f\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u3068\u9023\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6a21\u69d8\u3002 virtualenv\u304b\u3089\u629c\u3051\u308b\u306b\u306f pipenv shell\u3057\u305f\u74b0\u5883\u306fvirtualenv\u3067source activate\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3068\u9055\u3063\u3066\u30b5\u30d6\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u4e2d\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u629c\u3051\u308b\u306b\u306fCtrl+D\u304bexit\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002deactivate\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068virtualenv\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u304b\u3089\u306f\u5b9f\u8cea\u629c\u3051\u3066\u308b\u3051\u3069pipenv\u304c\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u30b5\u30d6\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u306f\u629c\u3051\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u4e2d\u9014\u534a\u7aef\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u74b0\u5883\u306e\u524a\u9664 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